{"product_id":"black-history-african-american-wall-calendar","title":"From Slavery to the White House: 2027 Black History Wall Calendar","description":"\u003cp\u003eSome were born in bondage. Others were born free into a nation that did not see them as equal. Every one of them pushed America closer to its own promise. From Slavery to the White House is a 2027 Black History wall calendar that honors African American agents of change: abolitionists, scholars, organizers, lawmakers, and trailblazers who refused to accept the world as it was. Each month opens to a vintage-style journal page with an archival photograph and a short biography, so the story of Black progress stays in view every day.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Change Makers Inside\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Greensboro Lunch Counter Sit-Ins\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOn February 1, 1960, four students from North Carolina A\u0026amp;T sat down at the whites-only lunch counter of the Woolworth's in Greensboro and refused to leave without being served. Within weeks, sit-ins spread to cities across the South, and the Greensboro counter was desegregated that July. Their quiet courage helped launch a new generation of student activism.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFrederick Douglass (1818 to 1895)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBorn into slavery in Maryland, Frederick Douglass escaped to freedom in 1838 and became the most powerful abolitionist voice of his time. His 1845 autobiography exposed the brutality of slavery to readers around the world, and his newspaper, The North Star, demanded freedom and equal rights. He later served as U.S. Marshal for the District of Columbia and as U.S. Minister Resident to Haiti.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eW.E.B. Du Bois (1868 to 1963)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1895, W.E.B. Du Bois became the first African American to earn a Ph.D. from Harvard. His 1903 classic, The Souls of Black Folk, gave the world the idea of double consciousness and challenged the nation to confront the color line. He helped found the NAACP in 1909 and edited its magazine, The Crisis, from 1910 to 1934.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShirley Chisholm (1924 to 2005)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1968, Shirley Chisholm became the first Black woman elected to the U.S. Congress, representing Brooklyn for seven terms. In 1972 she became the first Black candidate to seek a major party's presidential nomination and the first woman to run for the Democratic nomination. She championed education, health care, and opportunity for working families under the banner \"Unbought and Unbossed.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe March on Washington (August 28, 1963)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAbout 250,000 people gathered at the Lincoln Memorial for the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, one of the largest demonstrations the nation's capital had ever seen. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his \"I Have a Dream\" speech that afternoon. The march built momentum for the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBooker T. Washington (1856 to 1915)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBorn into slavery in Virginia, Booker T. Washington became the first leader of Tuskegee Institute in 1881 and built it into a leading center of Black education. He founded the National Negro Business League in 1900 to promote Black entrepreneurship. His 1901 autobiography, Up from Slavery, is still widely read today.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSojourner Truth (circa 1797 to 1883)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBorn Isabella Baumfree into slavery in New York, Sojourner Truth walked to freedom with her infant daughter and later won a court case to recover her son, who had been illegally sold. She became a traveling preacher and one of the most stirring speakers of the abolition and women's rights movements, including her famous 1851 address in Akron, Ohio. During the Civil War she helped recruit Black soldiers for the Union Army.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIsaac Murphy (1861 to 1896)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBorn into slavery in Kentucky, Isaac Murphy rose to become one of the greatest jockeys in American history. He was the first rider to win the Kentucky Derby three times, in 1884, 1890, and 1891, and his win rate has never been matched. In 1955 he became the first jockey inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA. Philip Randolph (1889 to 1979)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA. Philip Randolph organized the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, the first major African American labor union. His 1941 threat of a mass march on Washington pushed President Franklin D. Roosevelt to ban discrimination in the defense industry, and his continued pressure helped lead President Harry Truman to desegregate the armed forces. In 1963 he led the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKenneth and Mamie Clark (1914 to 2005 and 1917 to 1983)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eKenneth and Mamie Phipps Clark were the first two African Americans to earn doctorates in psychology from Columbia University. Their famous doll studies, which grew out of Mamie's research, showed how segregation harmed the self-image of Black children and helped shape the Supreme Court's 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision. In 1946 they founded the Northside Center for Child Development in Harlem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFrances E.W. Harper (1825 to 1911)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBorn free in Baltimore, Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was a poet, abolitionist lecturer, and lifelong fighter for women's rights. Her 1859 story \"The Two Offers\" is regarded as the first short story published by a Black woman, and her 1892 novel Iola Leroy reached a wide readership. She helped found the National Association of Colored Women in 1896.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHiram Rhodes Revels (1827 to 1901)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBorn free in Fayetteville, North Carolina, Hiram Rhodes Revels was an African Methodist Episcopal minister and educator. In 1870, Mississippi sent him to Washington, making him the first African American to serve in the U.S. Senate. He later became the first president of the school now known as Alcorn State University.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBarack Obama (born 1961)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBorn in Honolulu, Barack Obama worked as a community organizer in Chicago and became the first Black president of the Harvard Law Review. After serving in the Illinois State Senate and the U.S. Senate, he was elected in 2008 as the 44th President of the United States, the first African American to hold the office. He served two terms and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistory in Every Date Box\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe learning continues on the grid. Notable dates in Black history appear right inside the date boxes, such as the founding of Freedom's Journal, the first African American owned newspaper, and the Broadway debut of Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun. Holidays are printed on the grid, including the seven days of Kwanzaa, and previews of the previous and following months help with planning. The opening page covers September through December 2026, so the lessons start as soon as it goes up.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA Gift That Teaches\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt belongs in a classroom, a church office, a barbershop, or the family kitchen. It makes a meaningful gift for teachers, students, history lovers, and the elders who lived through many of these moments, and a natural centerpiece for Black History Month all year long.\u003c\/p\u003e\n","brand":"African American Expressions","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51158275555493,"sku":"WC267","price":15.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0217\/9998\/files\/from-slavery-to-the-white-house-2027-black-history-calendar-wc267-main.webp?v=1794416409","url":"https:\/\/www.blackartdepot.com\/products\/black-history-african-american-wall-calendar","provider":"The Black Art Depot","version":"1.0","type":"link"}